Benjamin Ferencz speaking to Cardozo Law students
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CARDOZO SCHOOL OF LAW RECEIVES $1 MILLION FOR THE HUMAN RIGHTS AND ATROCITY PREVENTION CLINIC FROM BENJAMIN B. FERENCZ, LEGENDARY NAZI WAR CRIMES PROSECUTOR
October 13, 2016– New York, NY – Cardozo School of Law of Yeshiva University is proud to announce a $1 million gift from Benjamin B. Ferencz, the legendary Nazi war crimes prosecutor and a leader in establishing an international criminal court. Now in his 97th year, Ferencz is a World War II veteran and was one of the earliest war crimes investigators.
The donation will go toward Cardozo’s Human Rights and Atrocity Prevention Clinic, which will be renamed the Benjamin B. Ferencz Human Rights and Atrocity Prevention Clinic. The clinic is part of the Cardozo Law Institute in Holocaust and Human Rights (CLIHHR). Ferencz’s gift will aid in the school’s work as a leading global center for the study and promotion of human rights and atrocity prevention. The gift coincides with the 70th anniversary of the end of the first trial of Nazi war criminals, which occurred in October 1946.
“We are deeply grateful to Ben Ferencz for his gift, and for his recognition of the work done by Cardozo to educate the next generation of human rights lawyers,” said Dean Melanie Leslie. “Ben’s lifetime commitment to using the law to advance human rights is an inspiration to all lawyers everywhere, and will continue to be used to inspire generations of Cardozo law students.”
Ferencz seeks to inspire law students to use their years in law school to advance international peace and human rights efforts.
“It takes courage not to be discouraged,” said Ferencz. “You cannot kill an ideology with a gun. You must learn tolerance, compassion and compromise. Law, not war, is my slogan and ‘never give up’ is my mandate.”
A Life Dedicated to Fighting Genocide and Crimes Against Humanity:
Ferencz committed his life to ending war and the atrocities he witnessed firsthand.
“I had peered into hell,” he said in describing his role gathering evidence of the Nazi horrors as the concentration camps were liberated. Ferencz, who was born in Transylvania and came to America as a child, went on to graduate from Harvard Law School and enlisted in the U.S. Army in 1943. He saw combat from the beaches of France on D-Day to the Battle of the Bulge, and near the end of the war he was transferred to the headquarters of General Patton’s Third Army. He was the first man assigned to a small team tasked to investigate war crimes. General Telford Taylor, the Chief Nuremberg Prosecutor, recruited him for 12 war crime trials against Nazi leaders. Ferencz uncovered the existence of the Nazi Einsatzgruppen, execution squads responsible for the mass murder of Jews ahead of German military advances. As chief prosecutor at the Einsatzgruppen trial, Ferencz detailed how these groups killed one million people. The 22 Nazi leaders he proved responsible were all convicted: 14 of them received death sentences.
Ferencz’s association with the Nuremeberg Chief Prosecutor Telford Taylor led to a lifelong friendship. Taylor went on to become a founding faculty member of Cardozo School of Law, and he and Ferencz became law partners in New York City.
Following Nuremberg, Ferencz stayed in Germany to help establish the reparations programs, which provided restitution and compensation for all victims of Nazi persecution. His book Less than Slaves details his tireless efforts to secure compensation for the forced labor of concentration camp inmates. Ferencz was one of the founding architects of the International Criminal Court, which sought to hold perpetrators accountable for war crimes. Ferencz became a champion of peace as his life’s work.
Hear Ferencz discuss his experiences in Nuremberg on NPR's Morning Edition
History of Cardozo’s Human Rights Initiatives:
The program that became the Cardozo Law Institute in Holocaust and Human Rights was established by Professor Richard Weisberg, whose groundbreaking work on Holocaust litigation contributed to a historic financial settlement, a small portion of which supported the founding of the program. Under the dynamic leadership of the late Professor Sheri Rosenberg, a leading activist in protecting civilian populations, the program expanded to include the Human Rights and Atrocity Prevention Clinic, which is being renamed in honor of Ferencz.
Professor Sheri Rosenberg passed away in 2015 and long-time human rights clinical professor Carolyn Patty Blum took over leadership of the program as interim director of CLIHHR. Blum is well known for her work in cases concerning accountability for crimes committed under Chilean and Salvadoran military regimes in the 1980s.
“We were so devastated when we lost Sheri, and we are very fortunate that Patty was able to step in to guide the Cardozo Law Institute in Holocaust and Human Rights and the clinic,” said Dean Leslie. “I thank her for her leadership, and with Ben Ferencz’s generous gift we have secured this unique and vitally important clinic for generations to come.”
This fall, Dean Leslie expanded human rights programs at Cardozo, hiring Edwin Rekosh, a highly respected human rights lawyer and teacher to became the director of human rights initiatives at the law school. In September he launched a new program that expands on the work of the law school called Human Rights Forward. It will spearhead civil society solutions, citizen and business community engagement and new approaches to protecting and expanding human rights globally.
Ferencz came to Cardozo this spring when students from the CardozoJournal of Conflict Resolution awarded him the 2016 International Advocate for Peace Award for his lifetime achievements advancing world peace as a prosecutor, an advocate and a leader in the effort to create the International Criminal Court in The Hague.
A Personal Connection to Cardozo:
Ferencz’s connection to Cardozo is a deeply personal one forged through his special relationship with Telford Taylor, who was a towering figure in the halls of Cardozo and on the international stage. The work of Taylor and Ferencz at Nuremburg focused the world’s attention on the perpetrators of war atrocities and created a new methodology for seeking international justice. Ferencz’s gift enables students in the Ferencz clinic to carry on this work in new and innovative ways that respond to both historic atrocity crimes and to the scourge of contemporary armed conflict.
For more information contact:
John DeNatale
Assistant Dean of Communications
212.790.0237
DeNatale@yu.edu
Jacqueline Reeves
Director, Media Relations and Communications
212.790.0837
Reeves@yu.edu